The debate over whether family or external factors have a stronger influence on a child's development is a contentious one. While some argue that family plays the most significant role, others believe that external factors such as television, friends, and music have a considerable impact. This essay will discuss both views but ultimately side with the perspective that external factors play a significant role in a child's development.
Many believe that family has the strongest influence on a child's development due to the close bond and constant interaction between family members. Family members are the primary caregivers and role models for children, shaping their behaviors, values, and beliefs. For instance, children often mirror the conflict resolution strategies they witness between their parents, either learning constructive communication skills or adopting negative patterns. This highlights how familial interactions shape a child's understanding of interpersonal relationships and problem-solving approaches.
Contrary to the predominant belief in family influence, external factors such as television, friends, and music exert a considerable influence on children's development. Television programs, for example, can shape children's perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors, especially when they lack parental supervision. Similarly, peer influence becomes increasingly significant as children grow older, as they seek validation and acceptance from their peers, leading to the adoption of certain behaviors and attitudes to fit in.
In my opinion, external factors play a crucial role in a child's development. While family provides a foundational influence, external influences contribute significantly to shaping a child's identity, interests, and social interactions. The broader social sphere plays a pivotal role in shaping a child's understanding of the world and themselves.
In conclusion, while family undoubtedly lays the groundwork for a child's development, the influence of external factors like media, friends, and the wider social environment cannot be understated. Recognizing the changing landscape of these influences allows parents to adapt their approach, ensuring consistent guidance and support throughout a child's development.
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